Kindness 的用法详解

1. 基本含义

Kindness 是一个不可数名词，意为“善良；仁慈；好意”。它描述一个人对他人的体贴、关心或乐于助人的品质。

2. 常见用法与结构

• show kindness to someone：对某人表现出善意
  例句：She always shows kindness to strangers.
• an act of kindness：一次善举
  例句：Helping the old man cross the street was a simple act of kindness.
• out of kindness：出于好意
  例句：He lent me his notes out of kindness.
• treat someone with kindness：以善意对待某人
  例句：Children should be treated with kindness and respect.

3. 注意事项

“Kindness” 是不可数名词，因此不能说 “a kindness”（除非在文学或特定表达中）。通常不加冠词直接使用，或与 some、much、great 等修饰词搭配：

• ✓ Her kindness touched everyone.
• ✗ She did a kindness.（一般应说：She did an act of kindness.）

4. 同义词与反义词

同义词：compassion, generosity, benevolence, goodwill
反义词：cruelty, harshness, unkindness

5. 实用例句

• Your kindness means a lot to me.
• He is known for his kindness and humility.